fits model: X5, X6, 550, 750. make: Bmw. year: 2009–2014.

( Manufacturer Part Number: 7573938 ), ( Type: Cylinder Head ), ( Manufacturer Warranty: 1 Month ), ( Oe/oem Part Number: 7573938 /7 573 938 / 7-573-938, 7566279 / 7 566 279 / 7-566-279 )
The **BMW 7573938 (09-14 550i/750i X5/X6) 4.4L N63 Right Passenger Engine Cylinder Head** is a meticulously engineered component designed for the high-performance twin-turbocharged inline-six (N63) powertrain found in BMW s flagship luxury SUVs and sedans from the 2009 to 2014 model years. This cylinder head, manufactured to BMW s exacting specifications, is a critical element of the N63 engine s advanced architecture, featuring a robust **aluminum alloy construction** with precision-machined combustion chambers and high-pressure direct fuel injection ports. The right-side head, specifically, houses the **intake valves** for cylinders 1, 3, and 5, while the exhaust valves for cylinders 2, 4, and 6 are managed by the left-side counterpart, ensuring balanced airflow and thermal management. Equipped with **sodium-filled exhaust valves** and **titanium intake valves**, this head is optimized for durability and performance, capable of withstanding the extreme pressures generated by the twin-turbocharged setup. The **integrated oil spray nozzles** within the combustion chambers further enhance thermal efficiency by cooling the valves and pistons, reducing the risk of pre-ignition and extending component lifespan. Designed to work in tandem with the **N63 s twin-scroll turbochargers**, this cylinder head ensures precise fuel-air mixture delivery, contributing to the engine s **550 horsepower (550i) or 617 horsepower (750i)** output while maintaining reliability under heavy loads. Whether used in a **restoration project, performance upgrade, or replacement for a failed head**, this part adheres to BMW s **OEM tolerances and machining standards**, ensuring seamless integration with the engine s supporting systems, including the **high-pressure fuel pump, turbochargers, and exhaust manifold**. Its compatibility extends across the **F10 550i/750i, F15 X5 (550i/750i), and F16 X6 (550i/750i)** platforms, making it a versatile choice for enthusiasts seeking to maintain or enhance the performance of their N63-powered BMW. Built to endure the demands of both daily driving and spirited acceleration, this cylinder head exemplifies BMW s commitment to blending luxury with cutting-edge engineering.
### **Pros and Cons of Buying a BMW N63 (4.4L) Engine with a Right-Passenger-Side Cylinder Head Issue (2009 2014 7 Series, 550i/750i, X5/X6)**
#### **Pros**
1. **Power and Performance**
The N63 4.4L twin-turbo V8 is one of BMW s most capable engines, producing **400 500 hp** (depending on tuning) with strong low-end torque. It handles well on twisty roads and offers a premium driving experience, especially in the 7 Series and X6.
2. **Proven Reliability (When Maintained Properly)**
The N63 is a robust engine when serviced correctly. Many units last **200,000 miles** with proper oil changes, turbo maintenance, and cooling system upkeep. The 2009 2014 models (pre-2015 updates) are less refined but still capable.
3. **Aftermarket Support and Tuning Potential**
The N63 has a **thriving aftermarket**, with options for **stage 1 3 tuning**, cold air intakes, exhaust upgrades, and even **nitrous kits**. This makes it a great choice for enthusiasts who want to push performance.
4. **Luxury and Comfort**
The 7 Series and X6 are **flagship BMWs**, offering **premium interiors, advanced tech (for the era), and a smooth ride**. The V8 sound and power delivery make long drives enjoyable.
5. **Resale Value (Compared to Some Competitors)**
While not as high as a 3 Series or M models, the 7 Series and X6 still hold value better than many luxury SUVs or sedans in this class.
6. **Potential for Restoration**
If the engine is otherwise sound, a **right-side cylinder head rebuild** can be a cost-effective way to restore performance. Many mechanics specialize in N63 work, making repairs more accessible.
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#### **Cons**
1. **Common Issues with the Right-Passenger Cylinder Head**
- The **right-side cylinder head** (facing the passenger side) is notorious for **warping, cracking, or leaking coolant** due to **thermal stress and poor cooling**. This can lead to **loss of compression, misfires, or catastrophic failure**.
- Symptoms include:- **Coolant leaks** (often near the head gasket or cylinder head bolts)
- **Misfires, rough idle, or loss of power**
- **Overheating** (due to reduced cooling efficiency)
- **Oil dilution** (if coolant enters the oil system)
- **Repair cost**: A **rebuilt or replaced right-side cylinder head** can range from **$3,000 $6,000 **, depending on labor and parts.
2. **Turbocharger and Oil System Problems**
- The **turbochargers** (especially the **first-gen N63**) are prone to **oil starvation, bearing failure, and wastegate leaks**, leading to **blue smoke, loss of power, or complete turbo failure**.
- **Oil leaks** from **valve cover gaskets, oil filter housing, or rear main seal** are common and can lead to **low oil pressure or engine damage**.
- **Solution**: Regular **turbo inspections, oil changes (every 5K 7K miles), and upgrades (e.g., **oil catch cans, reinforced turbos**) are necessary.
3. **Cooling System Failures**
- The **N63 is notorious for overheating** due to:- **Faulty thermostats**
- **Leaking radiator hoses**
- **Weak water pump** (common failure point)
- **Inadequate cooling capacity** (especially in stop-and-go traffic)
- **Solution**: Upgrading to a **high-flow radiator, electric water pump, and reinforced cooling system** is often required.
4. **Transmission Issues (Especially in Early Models)**
- The **ZF 8HP automatic (in 7 Series) and 8AT (in X5/X6)** can be **fussy with shifting**, especially if not properly maintained.
- **Common problems**:- **Slipping gears**
- **Delayed engagement**
- **Fluid degradation** (must be changed every **60K 80K miles**)
- **Solution**: **Transmission fluid flush and proper servicing** are critical.
5. **Electrical and Software Quirks**
- Early N63 models (2009 2012) had **software glitches** affecting **turbo control, fueling, and emissions**.
- **iDrive lag** and **infotainment issues** are common in older 7 Series models.
- **Solution**: **ECU tuning (e.g., **MHD, JB4**) can improve reliability and performance.
6. **High Maintenance Costs**
- The N63 is **not a set-and-forget engine**. Regular **turbo inspections, oil changes, cooling system checks, and potential cylinder head work** add up.
- **Labor costs** in BMW specialty shops can be **expensive**, especially for cylinder head repairs.
7. **Depreciation and Market Demand**
- While the N63 is a **fan favorite**, it s **not as desirable as newer BMW engines** (e.g., B58, S58) or **M models**.
- **Buyers often prefer newer, more reliable BMWs**, meaning resale value may not recover fully after major repairs.
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### **Ending Conclusion**
Buying a **2009 2014 BMW 7 Series/550i/750i/X5/X6 with an N63 4.4L and a right-side cylinder head issue** can be a **great deal if**:The **engine is otherwise healthy** (no major turbo, rod bearing, or block damage).
You are **prepared for the potential cylinder head repair** ( $3K $6K).
You **plan to maintain it properly** (oil changes, cooling system upgrades, turbo monitoring).
You **enjoy tuning and working on a project car**.
However, if you **prioritize reliability over performance** or **don t want to deal with high maintenance costs**, this engine may not be the best choice. The **N63 is a fantastic performer when cared for, but it demands attention** especially in the **right-side cylinder head area**.
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### **Recommendation**
1. **If You re Buying:**- **Get a full pre-purchase inspection** from a **BMW N63 specialist** (not just a generic mechanic).
- **Check for:**- **Cylinder head warping/cracks** (ultrasonic testing recommended).
- **Turbo condition** (look for oil leaks, wastegate leaks, or blue smoke).
- **Cooling system integrity** (radiator, hoses, water pump, thermostat).
- **Transmission fluid condition** (should be fresh, not burnt).
- **Budget for:**- **Right-side cylinder head rebuild/replacement** ( $3K $6K).
- **Turbo upgrades** (if needed, e.g., **Garrett GTX3080R or HKS turbos**).
- **Cooling system refresh** (radiator, hoses, electric water pump).
- **Consider a lower-mileage example** (under **80K miles**) if possible, as major wear-in issues are less likely.
2. **If You re Selling:**- **Be transparent about the cylinder head issue** buyers will appreciate honesty.
- **Get a quote for repairs** and **factor that into the asking price**.
- **Highlight the car s strengths** (V8 sound, luxury, tuning potential) to attract the right buyer.
3. **Alternative Options:** - If the **cylinder head repair is too costly**, consider:- A **used N63 with a known-good cylinder head** (check forums like **BMW N63 Club**).
- A **newer BMW with a B58/B68 engine** (more reliable, better tech).
- A **used M550i (with N63 but often better built)** or **M760i (if budget allows)**.
### **Final Verdict:**The **N63 is a fantastic engine for the right buyer** someone who **enjoys working on their car, tuning, and maintaining a high-performance luxury vehicle**. However, the **right-side cylinder head issue is a significant drawback** that must be addressed. If you re **willing to invest in repairs and maintenance**, this can be a **great project**. If you **prefer a more hands-off experience**, look elsewhere.
Would you like help finding specific resources (mechanics, forums, or tuning shops) for N63 support?
DONOR VEHICLE: 2012 BMW 550i Engine: 4.4L V8 N63 Automatic Transmission Exterior Color: Black Interior. 09-14 BMW 550 750 X5 X6 4.4L N63 RIGHT PASSENGER SIDE ENGINE CYLINDER HEAD OEM.